Activation of C1
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Binding of C1 to Ab & Ag complex
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C1q binds to at least 2 Fc
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Conformational change (C1q)
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Activates C1r and C1s (form C1 complex, bound by Ca ions)
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Activated C1s cleave C4
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(2 arrows forming C2a) Forms C4a and C4b
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C1s and C4b cleaves C2
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C4b-C2b form complex (C3 convertase) [this is where classical, alternative and lectin pathway meet]
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*Convertase activate C3
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(2 arrows forming C3a) C3b
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C3b and C4b2b forms C5 convertase
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(2 arrows forming C5a) C5b
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C5b bind C6 and C7
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Gather C8, forms small pores
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Forms pores with C9 [formation of the Membrane Attack Complex (MAC)]
*One C3 convertase can actually cleave many C3, this is thus the amplification step
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